Selected ATcT [1, 2] enthalpy of formation based on version 1.122g of the Thermochemical Network [3]

This version of ATcT results was generated from an expansion of version 1.122e [4] to include results centered on the determination of the appearance energy of CH3+ from CH4. [5].

Species Name Formula Image    ΔfH°(0 K)    ΔfH°(298.15 K) Uncertainty Units Relative
Molecular
Mass
ATcT ID
Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 100 H2O)Cl-165.757± 0.025kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*828

Top contributors to the provenance of ΔfH° of HCl (aq, 100 H2O)

The 11 contributors listed below account for 90.3% of the provenance of ΔfH° of HCl (aq, 100 H2O).

Please note: The list is limited to 20 most important contributors or, if less, a number sufficient to account for 90% of the provenance. The Reference acts as a further link to the relevant references and notes for the measurement. The Measured Quantity is normaly given in the original units; in cases where we have reinterpreted the original measurement, the listed value may differ from that given by the authors. The quoted uncertainty is the a priori uncertainty used as input when constructing the initial Thermochemical Network, and corresponds either to the value proposed by the original authors or to our estimate; if an additional multiplier is given in parentheses immediately after the prior uncertainty, it corresponds to the factor by which the prior uncertainty needed to be multiplied during the ATcT analysis in order to make that particular measurement consistent with the prevailing knowledge contained in the Thermochemical Network.

Contribution
(%)
TN
ID
Reaction Measured Quantity Reference
20.1687.1 HCl (g) → HCl (aq) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -17.884 ± 0.010 kcal/molGunn 1963, Gunn 1964, as quoted by CODATA Key Vals, Vanderzee 1963
14.0687.4 HCl (g) → HCl (aq) ΔrG°(298.15 K) = -36.009 ± 0.050 kJ/molAston 1955, as quoted by CODATA Key Vals
14.0687.5 HCl (g) → HCl (aq) ΔrG°(298.15 K) = -36.015 ± 0.050 kJ/molBates 1919, as quoted by CODATA Key Vals
13.6689.1 HCl (g) → HCl (aq, 2439 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -17.810 ± 0.012 kcal/molVanderzee 1963
6.9693.2 HCl (aq, 100 H2O) → HCl (aq) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.295 ± 0.004 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
5.5687.3 HCl (g) → HCl (aq) ΔrG°(298.15 K) = -35.960 ± 0.080 kJ/molHaase 1963, as quoted by CODATA Key Vals
5.2685.1 1/2 H2 (g) + 1/2 Cl2 (g) → HCl (aq) ΔrG°(298.15 K) = -31.320 ± 0.020 (×1.044) kcal/molCerquetti 1968
4.4700.1 HCl (aq, 100 H2O) → HCl (aq, 150 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.053 ± 0.002 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
2.4694.2 HCl (aq, 150 H2O) → HCl (aq) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.242 ± 0.004 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
2.0673.1 HCl (g) → H+ (g) Cl- (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 116289.0 ± 0.6 cm-1Martin 1998, note HCl
1.7701.1 HCl (aq, 150 H2O) → HCl (aq, 200 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.030 ± 0.002 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989

Top 10 species with enthalpies of formation correlated to the ΔfH° of HCl (aq, 100 H2O)

Please note: The correlation coefficients are obtained by renormalizing the off-diagonal elements of the covariance matrix by the corresponding variances.
The correlation coefficient is a number from -1 to 1, with 1 representing perfectly correlated species, -1 representing perfectly anti-correlated species, and 0 representing perfectly uncorrelated species.


Correlation
Coefficent
(%)
Species Name Formula Image    ΔfH°(0 K)    ΔfH°(298.15 K) Uncertainty Units Relative
Molecular
Mass
ATcT ID
94.9 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 150 H2O)Cl-165.979± 0.024kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*829
94.5 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 75 H2O)Cl-165.557± 0.026kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*825
93.3 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 74 H2O)Cl-165.546± 0.027kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*953
91.2 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 200 H2O)Cl-166.105± 0.024kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*830
90.3 ChlorideCl- (aq)[Cl-]-166.991± 0.023kJ/mol35.45325 ±
0.00090
16887-00-6*800
90.3 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq)Cl-166.991± 0.023kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*800
89.5 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 140 H2O)Cl-165.946± 0.026kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*907
88.7 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 600 H2O)Cl-166.452± 0.024kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*834
87.3 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 1000 H2O)Cl-166.565± 0.024kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*839
86.6 Hydrogen chlorideHCl (aq, 2000 H2O)Cl-166.683± 0.024kJ/mol36.46064 ±
0.00090
7647-01-0*841

Most Influential reactions involving HCl (aq, 100 H2O)

Please note: The list, which is based on a hat (projection) matrix analysis, is limited to no more than 20 largest influences.

Influence
Coefficient
TN
ID
Reaction Measured Quantity Reference
0.999706.2 HCl (aq, 75 H2O) → HCl (aq, 100 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.048 ± 0.002 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
0.847700.1 HCl (aq, 100 H2O) → HCl (aq, 150 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.053 ± 0.002 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
0.389693.2 HCl (aq, 100 H2O) → HCl (aq) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -0.295 ± 0.004 kcal/molParker 1965, NBS TN270, NBS Tables 1989
0.071778.1 FCl(F)(F)(F)F (g) + 3 H2 (g) → HCl (aq, 100 H2O) + 5 HF (aq, 30 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -365.93 ± 1.58 kcal/molArmstrong 1969, Oberholtzer 1971, King 1970
0.055763.1 FCl(F)F (g) + 2 H2 (g) → HCl (aq, 100 H2O) + 3 HF (aq, 30 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -963.80 ± 5.05 kJ/molKing 1970
0.001686.1 1/2 H2 (g) + 1/2 Cl2 (g) → HCl (aq, 100 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -166.02 ± 0.57 kJ/molKing 1970
0.001722.1 ClF (g) H2 (g) → HF (aq, 50 H2O) HCl (aq, 100 H2O) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -102.0 ± 0.8 (×1.325) kcal/molNuttall 1970


References (for your convenience, also available in RIS and BibTex format)
1   B. Ruscic, R. E. Pinzon, M. L. Morton, G. von Laszewski, S. Bittner, S. G. Nijsure, K. A. Amin, M. Minkoff, and A. F. Wagner,
Introduction to Active Thermochemical Tables: Several "Key" Enthalpies of Formation Revisited.
J. Phys. Chem. A 108, 9979-9997 (2004) [DOI: 10.1021/jp047912y]
2   B. Ruscic, R. E. Pinzon, G. von Laszewski, D. Kodeboyina, A. Burcat, D. Leahy, D. Montoya, and A. F. Wagner,
Active Thermochemical Tables: Thermochemistry for the 21st Century.
J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 16, 561-570 (2005) [DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/16/1/078]
3   B. Ruscic and D. H. Bross,
Active Thermochemical Tables (ATcT) values based on ver. 1.122g of the Thermochemical Network (2019); available at ATcT.anl.gov
4   J. P. Porterfield, D. H. Bross, B. Ruscic, J. H. Thorpe, T. L. Nguyen, J. H. Baraban, J. F. Stanton, J. W. Daily, and G. B. Ellison,
Thermal Decomposition of Potential Ester Biofuels, Part I: Methyl Acetate and Methyl Butanoate.
J. Chem. Phys. A 121, 4658-4677 (2017) [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b02639] (Veronica Vaida Festschrift)
5   Y.-C. Chang, B. Xiong, D. H. Bross, B. Ruscic, and C. Y. Ng,
A Vacuum Ultraviolet laser Pulsed Field Ionization-Photoion Study of Methane (CH4): Determination of the Appearance Energy of Methylium From Methane with Unprecedented Precision and the Resulting Impact on the Bond Dissociation Energies of CH4 and CH4+.
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 19, 9592-9605 (2017) [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp08200a] (part of 2017 PCCP Hot Articles collection)
6   B. Ruscic,
Uncertainty Quantification in Thermochemistry, Benchmarking Electronic Structure Computations, and Active Thermochemical Tables.
Int. J. Quantum Chem. 114, 1097-1101 (2014) [DOI: 10.1002/qua.24605]

Formula
The aggregate state is given in parentheses following the formula, such as: g - gas-phase, cr - crystal, l - liquid, etc.

Uncertainties
The listed uncertainties correspond to estimated 95% confidence limits, as customary in thermochemistry (see, for example, Ruscic [6]).
Note that an uncertainty of ± 0.000 kJ/mol indicates that the estimated uncertainty is < ± 0.0005 kJ/mol.

Website Functionality Credits
The reorganization of the website was developed and implemented by David H. Bross (ANL).
The find function is based on the complete Species Dictionary entries for the appropriate version of the ATcT TN.
The molecule images are rendered by Indigo-depict.
The XYZ renderings are based on Jmol: an open-source Java viewer for chemical structures in 3D. http://www.jmol.org/.

Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.