Selected ATcT [1, 2] enthalpy of formation based on version 1.122p of the Thermochemical Network [3]

This version of ATcT results was generated from an expansion of version 1.122o [4] to include an updated enthalpy of formation for Hydrazine. [5].

Species Name Formula Image    ΔfH°(0 K)    ΔfH°(298.15 K) Uncertainty Units Relative
Molecular
Mass		 ATcT ID
PropionaldehydeCH3CH2CHO (g)CCC=O-171.38-186.79± 0.25kJ/mol58.0791 ±
0.0025		123-38-6*0

Representative Geometry of CH3CH2CHO (g)

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Top contributors to the provenance of ΔfH° of CH3CH2CHO (g)

The 20 contributors listed below account only for 83.3% of the provenance of ΔfH° of CH3CH2CHO (g).
A total of 50 contributors would be needed to account for 90% of the provenance.

Please note: The list is limited to 20 most important contributors or, if less, a number sufficient to account for 90% of the provenance. The Reference acts as a further link to the relevant references and notes for the measurement. The Measured Quantity is normaly given in the original units; in cases where we have reinterpreted the original measurement, the listed value may differ from that given by the authors. The quoted uncertainty is the a priori uncertainty used as input when constructing the initial Thermochemical Network, and corresponds either to the value proposed by the original authors or to our estimate; if an additional multiplier is given in parentheses immediately after the prior uncertainty, it corresponds to the factor by which the prior uncertainty needed to be multiplied during the ATcT analysis in order to make that particular measurement consistent with the prevailing knowledge contained in the Thermochemical Network.

Contribution
(%)		TN
ID		 Reaction Measured Quantity Reference
49.53725.2 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) + 9/2 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -2021.17 ± 0.25 kJ/molDekker 1970, mw conversion
7.83725.3 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) + 9/2 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -2020.41 ± 0.63 kJ/molLewis 1967, Buckley 1967, Dekker 1970, mw conversion
6.8118.2 1/2 O2 (g) + H2 (g) → H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -285.8261 ± 0.040 kJ/molRossini 1939, Rossini 1931, Rossini 1931b, note H2Oa, Rossini 1930
5.43725.1 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) + 9/2 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -483.12 ± 0.18 kcal/molSnelson 1961
2.73726.1 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) → CH3CH2CH2OH (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 47.50 ± 0.12 kJ/molMajer 1985
2.43726.3 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) → CH3CH2CH2OH (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 11.32 ± 0.03 kcal/molWadso 1966a
1.73726.2 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) → CH3CH2CH2OH (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 47.51 ± 0.15 kJ/molPolak 1971, est unc
1.03725.4 CH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l) + 9/2 O2 (g) → 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(303.15 K) = -2018.61 ± 0.30 (×5.781) kJ/molChao 1965, mw conversion
0.81888.1 2 H2 (g) + C (graphite) → CH4 (g) ΔrG°(1165 K) = 37.521 ± 0.068 kJ/molSmith 1946, note COf, 3rd Law
0.81764.7 C (graphite) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -393.464 ± 0.024 kJ/molHawtin 1966, note CO2e
0.65327.4 CH3CH2CHO (g) + H2 (g) → CH3CH2CH2OH (g) ΔrG°(499 K) = -11.553 ± 0.021 kJ/molConnett 1972, 3rd Law
0.61887.4 CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -890.61 ± 0.21 kJ/molDale 2002
0.41887.6 CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (cr,l) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -890.44 ± 0.26 kJ/molGOMB Ref Calorimeter, Alexandrov 2002
0.3161.1 [OH]- (g) → O- (g) + H (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 4.7796 ± 0.0010 (×1.756) eVMartin 2001, est unc
0.31764.4 C (graphite) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -393.462 ± 0.038 kJ/molLewis 1965, note CO2d
0.31764.5 C (graphite) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = -393.468 ± 0.038 kJ/molFraser 1952, note CO2f
0.31444.1 N2 (g) + 3 H2O (cr,l) + 2 H+ (aq) → 3/2 O2 (g) + 2 [NH4]+ (aq) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 141.292 ± 0.119 kcal/molVanderzee 1972c
0.35328.6 CH3CH2CHO (g) → [HCO]+ (g) + CH3CH2 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 11.716 ± 0.040 eVRuscic W1RO
0.25326.5 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.34 ± 0.9 kcal/molRuscic W1RO
0.23718.5 CH3CH2CH2OH (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) → CH3CH2OH (g) + CH3CH2CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -0.24 ± 0.85 kcal/molRuscic W1RO

Top 10 species with enthalpies of formation correlated to the ΔfH° of CH3CH2CHO (g)

Please note: The correlation coefficients are obtained by renormalizing the off-diagonal elements of the covariance matrix by the corresponding variances.
The correlation coefficient is a number from -1 to 1, with 1 representing perfectly correlated species, -1 representing perfectly anti-correlated species, and 0 representing perfectly uncorrelated species.

Correlation
Coefficent
(%)		Species Name Formula Image    ΔfH°(0 K)    ΔfH°(298.15 K) Uncertainty Units Relative
Molecular
Mass		 ATcT ID
99.6 1-PropanolCH3CH2CH2OH (g)CCCO-231.42-255.26± 0.25kJ/mol60.0950 ±
0.0025		71-23-8*0
95.0 1-PropanolCH3CH2CH2OH (cr,l)CCCO-290.54-302.72± 0.24kJ/mol60.0950 ±
0.0025		71-23-8*500
86.7 PropionaldehydeCH3CH2CHO (cr,l)CCC=O-218.19-216.73± 0.29kJ/mol58.0791 ±
0.0025		123-38-6*500
40.3 WaterH2O (g)O-238.933-241.836± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*0
40.3 WaterH2O (cr, l, eq.press.)O-286.304-285.832± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*499
40.3 WaterH2O (l, eq.press.)O-285.832± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*589
40.3 WaterH2O (l)O-285.830± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*590
40.3 Oxonium[H3O]+ (aq)[OH3+]-285.830± 0.026kJ/mol19.02267 ±
0.00037		13968-08-6*800
40.3 WaterH2O (cr,l)O-286.302-285.830± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*500
40.3 WaterH2O (g, para)O-238.933-241.836± 0.026kJ/mol18.01528 ±
0.00033		7732-18-5*2

Most Influential reactions involving CH3CH2CHO (g)

Please note: The list, which is based on a hat (projection) matrix analysis, is limited to no more than 20 largest influences.

Influence
Coefficient		 TN
ID		 Reaction Measured Quantity Reference
0.9995327.4 CH3CH2CHO (g) + H2 (g) → CH3CH2CH2OH (g) ΔrG°(499 K) = -11.553 ± 0.021 kJ/molConnett 1972, 3rd Law
0.8795330.1 CH3CH2CHO (cr,l) → CH3CH2CHO (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 29.96 ± 0.15 kJ/molMajer 1985
0.1135330.4 CH3CH2CHO (cr,l) → CH3CH2CHO (g) ΔrH°(298.15 K) = 7.09 ± 0.1 kcal/molBuckley 1967
0.0735451.5 CH3CH2C(O)CH3 (g) + CH3CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) + CH3CH2CHO (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.04 ± 0.85 kcal/molRuscic W1RO
0.0705452.5 CH3CH2C(O)CH3 (g) + CH2O (g) → CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CHO (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -0.92 ± 0.85 kcal/molRuscic W1RO
0.0655451.2 CH3CH2C(O)CH3 (g) + CH3CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) + CH3CH2CHO (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.13 ± 0.90 kcal/molRuscic G4
0.0635452.2 CH3CH2C(O)CH3 (g) + CH2O (g) → CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CHO (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -0.65 ± 0.90 kcal/molRuscic G4
0.0085326.5 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.34 ± 0.9 kcal/molRuscic W1RO
0.0085328.6 CH3CH2CHO (g) → [HCO]+ (g) + CH3CH2 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 11.716 ± 0.040 eVRuscic W1RO
0.0075326.2 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.31 ± 1.0 kcal/molRuscic G4
0.0075326.4 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.34 ± 1.0 kcal/molRuscic CBS-n
0.0065325.5 CH3CH2CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -7.13 ± 1.2 kcal/molRuscic W1RO
0.0055326.1 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.46 ± 1.1 kcal/molRuscic G3X
0.0055325.2 CH3CH2CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -7.02 ± 1.3 kcal/molRuscic G4
0.0055325.4 CH3CH2CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -7.26 ± 1.3 kcal/molRuscic CBS-n
0.0045325.1 CH3CH2CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -6.97 ± 1.4 kcal/molRuscic G3X
0.0045326.3 CH3CH2CHO (g) + CH3CH3 (g) → CH3CHO (g) + CH3CH2CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 0.45 ± 1.3 kcal/molRuscic CBS-n
0.0035325.3 CH3CH2CHO (g) → CH3C(O)CH3 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = -6.93 ± 1.6 kcal/molRuscic CBS-n
0.0025328.3 CH3CH2CHO (g) → [HCO]+ (g) + CH3CH2 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 11.679 ± 0.073 eVRuscic G4
0.0025328.5 CH3CH2CHO (g) → [HCO]+ (g) + CH3CH2 (g) ΔrH°(0 K) = 11.728 ± 0.075 eVRuscic CBS-n
References
1   B. Ruscic, R. E. Pinzon, M. L. Morton, G. von Laszewski, S. Bittner, S. G. Nijsure, K. A. Amin, M. Minkoff, and A. F. Wagner,
Introduction to Active Thermochemical Tables: Several "Key" Enthalpies of Formation Revisited.
J. Phys. Chem. A 108, 9979-9997 (2004) [DOI: 10.1021/jp047912y]
2   B. Ruscic, R. E. Pinzon, G. von Laszewski, D. Kodeboyina, A. Burcat, D. Leahy, D. Montoya, and A. F. Wagner,
Active Thermochemical Tables: Thermochemistry for the 21st Century.
J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 16, 561-570 (2005) [DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/16/1/078]
3   B. Ruscic and D. H. Bross,
Active Thermochemical Tables (ATcT) values based on ver. 1.122p of the Thermochemical Network (2020); available at ATcT.anl.gov
4   P. B. Changala, T. L. Nguyen, J. H. Baraban, G. B. Ellison, J. F. Stanton, D. H. Bross, and B. Ruscic,
Active Thermochemical Tables: The Adiabatic Ionization Energy of Hydrogen Peroxide.
J. Phys. Chem. A 121, 8799-8806 (2017) [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b06221] (highlighted on the journal cover)
5   D. Feller, D. H. Bross, and B. Ruscic,
Enthalpy of Formation of N2H4 (Hydrazine) Revisited.
J. Phys. Chem. A 121, 6187-6198 (2017) [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b06017]
6   B. Ruscic,
Uncertainty Quantification in Thermochemistry, Benchmarking Electronic Structure Computations, and Active Thermochemical Tables.
Int. J. Quantum Chem. 114, 1097-1101 (2014) [DOI: 10.1002/qua.24605]
Formula
The aggregate state is given in parentheses following the formula, such as: g - gas-phase, cr - crystal, l - liquid, etc.
Uncertainties
The listed uncertainties correspond to estimated 95% confidence limits, as customary in thermochemistry (see, for example, Ruscic [6]).
Note that an uncertainty of ± 0.000 kJ/mol indicates that the estimated uncertainty is < ± 0.0005 kJ/mol.
Website Functionality Credits
The reorganization of the website was developed and implemented by David H. Bross (ANL).
The find function is based on the complete Species Dictionary entries for the appropriate version of the ATcT TN.
The molecule images are rendered by Indigo-depict.
The XYZ renderings are based on Jmol: an open-source Java viewer for chemical structures in 3D. http://www.jmol.org/.
Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.